Down+Syndrome


 * [|Down Syndrome]**

© 2006 Down syndrome, sometimes called trisomy 21, is a chromosomal disorder that is basically like mental retardation. The cause of Down syndrome is a genetic problem cause on chromosome 21. It is not a hereditary disease. The conditions are usually the result of a random event that occurs during the formation of reproductive cells. Down syndrome occurs 1 out of 800 live births, and happens within all races. The risk of having a baby with Down syndrome are the older you are, and previously having a baby with Down syndrome. Characteristics of Down syndrome include a flat face, a slanted eye, loose joints, learning disabilities, and a couple more. Medical problems include thyroid problems, hearing problems, heart disease, seizure disorders, sometimes cancer, and immune system problems. Metal retardation and Alzheimer ’s disease. The condition is diagnosed by either having a prenatal test, or can be done right after birth then is later confirms with a special blood test. Unfortunately, since the condition is a problem with the chromes, there are no cures. But, regular checkups and screening, surgery, medications, and counseling and support can help.

M. Bates March 10, 2010